- RNA-Mediated Gene Interference
- General subject: RNAi
Универсальный русско-английский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
RNA-Mediated Gene Interference
Смотреть что такое "RNA-Mediated Gene Interference" в других словарях:
RNA interference — (RNAi) is a mechanism that inhibits gene expression at the stage of translation or by hindering the transcription of specific genes. RNAi targets include RNA from viruses and transposons (significant for some forms of innate immune response), and … Wikipedia
Gene therapy — using an Adenovirus vector. A new gene is inserted into an adenovirull. If the treatment is successful, the new gene will make a functional protein. Gene therapy is the insertion, alteration, or removal of genes within an individual s cells and… … Wikipedia
RNA-Interferenz — Übergeordnet Gen Silencing Post Transkriptionelles Gen Silencing Gene Ontology … Deutsch Wikipedia
Small interfering RNA — (siRNA), sometimes known as short interfering RNA or silencing RNA, is a class of 20 25 nucleotide long double stranded RNA molecules that play a variety of roles in biology. Most notably, siRNA is involved in the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway … Wikipedia
RNA-induced transcriptional silencing — (RITS) is a form of RNA interference by which short RNA molecules such as small interfering RNA (siRNA) trigger the downregulation of transcription of a particular gene or genomic region. This is usually accomplished by posttranslational… … Wikipedia
Gene silencing — is a general term describing epigenetic processes of gene regulation. The term gene silencing is generally used to describe the switching off of a gene by a mechanism other than genetic modification. That is, a gene which would be expressed… … Wikipedia
Non-coding RNA — A non coding RNA (ncRNA) is a functional RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein. Less frequently used synonyms are non protein coding RNA (npcRNA), non messenger RNA (nmRNA) and functional RNA (fRNA). The term small RNA (sRNA) is… … Wikipedia
Post transcriptional gene silencing — (PTGS) is a mechanism for sequence specific RNA degradation in plants similar to RNA interference in other organisms.The process was described first in transgenic Petunia. The scientists’ goal was to produce petunia plants with improved flower… … Wikipedia
Antisense RNA — (aRNA) is single stranded RNA that is complementary to a messenger RNA (mRNA) strand transcribed within a cell. Antisense RNA may be introduced into a cell to inhibit translation of a complementary mRNA by base pairing to it and physically… … Wikipedia
Long non-coding RNA — Long noncoding RNAs (long ncRNAs) are generally considered (somewhat arbitrarily) as non protein coding transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides. This limit is due to practical considerations including the separation of RNAs in common experimental … Wikipedia
Extinction de gène — L extinction de gène est un processus épigénétique empêchant la production d une protéine à partir d un gène. Il s’agit d’un ancien mécanisme eucaryote de régulation qui est donc retrouvé dans un grand nombre de cellules animales ou végétales.… … Wikipédia en Français
